Январь
Февраль
Март
Апрель
Май
Июнь
Июль
Август
Сентябрь
Октябрь
Ноябрь
Декабрь
Среднее
Норма
-15.2
-14.2
-6.5
4.6
12.6
18.4
19.8
17.2
10.9
3.9
-6.4
-12.9
2.7
Расчёты компьютерной климатической модели
1871
-25
-23.3
-13.1
4.6
9.9
18.6
22.1
18.5
10.9
1.1
-7
-15.1
0.2
1872
-19.8
-21.4
-12.3
4.8
10.9
16.9
20.3
15.6
11.1
1.6
-7.5
-16.3
0.3
1873
-18.9
-16.5
-11.8
5
11.1
17
19.2
17.7
10.3
2.5
-8.1
-12.2
1.3
1874
-16.2
-18.3
-10.2
2.6
10.6
17
18.9
16.7
9.8
0.9
-5.1
-6.5
1.7
1875
-19.9
-16.2
-13.8
5
13
18.3
20.3
17.4
10.2
1.6
-8.2
-17.6
0.8
1876
-19.2
-18.7
-3.8
8.6
10.7
17.5
22.5
15.4
10.3
0.3
-10.7
-18.7
1.2
1877
-21.5
-18.3
-5.2
5.5
10.2
16.4
19.9
16.7
9.7
-0.2
-7.3
-16.9
0.7
1878
-20.6
-19
-5.5
8.5
13.9
19.9
21.6
16.1
10.9
1.5
-6.9
-10.5
2.5
1879
-19.6
-13.8
-5.2
7.5
13.1
19.1
20.2
18.3
10.8
4.4
-3.8
-14.1
3.1
1880
-15.8
-16.2
-9.9
0
10
17.3
19.9
15.6
8.8
2.2
-4.2
-12.8
1.2
1881
-14.1
-17.2
-11.4
5.5
12.3
15.9
20.6
19.8
7.5
0
-11.1
-19
0.7
1882
-13.6
-10.5
-5.8
0
8.1
19.3
19.7
16.9
10.6
-2.7
-5.7
-19.8
1.4
1883
-17.5
-15.7
-4.1
8.6
11.8
17.4
19
17.7
9.3
1.8
-8.1
-12.4
2.3
1884
-14.2
-14.3
-15.9
0
10.4
15
19.2
15.7
6.8
1.5
-5.6
-9.7
0.7
1885
-25
-16.5
-5.9
2.6
10.1
17.2
16.5
17.5
8.7
-0.3
-7.7
-10
0.6
1886
-12.7
-19.2
-13.6
4
6.8
13.8
19.4
17.2
11
-0.5
-7.1
-7.9
0.9
1887
-16.7
-12.9
-9.9
4.6
10.1
20.8
21.6
18.4
13
1.9
-5.3
-10.3
2.9
1888
-19.1
-18
-9.7
7.6
15.7
20.1
22.1
15.7
11
2
-10.8
-21.7
1.2
1889
-19.2
-13.8
-12.8
4.6
10.9
16.8
18.2
17.8
12
0.2
-13
-12.7
0.8
1890
-15.8
-14.1
-7.6
2.6
8.5
14.6
21.5
15.9
10.6
5.4
-15.6
-12.8
1.1
1891
-21.3
-16.2
-3.4
7.6
12.9
17
21
17
8.1
-4.4
-14.1
-14.8
0.8
1892
-18.1
-15.4
-13
4.6
11.5
18.9
21.7
19.2
11.4
0.4
-10.7
-19.8
0.9
Инструментальные наблюдения
1893
-23.9
-11.9
-3.8
3
7.4
16.5
19.9
18
11.5
1.8
-4.7
-13.3
1.7
1894
-19.2
-11.2
-11.6
-0.9
13.1
17.1
17.2
17.5
10.8
1.5
-9.4
-18.8
0.5
1895
-18.5
-20.5
-7.7
0.4
10.7
16.7
22.3
17.6
10.8
3.9
-8.2
-17.5
0.8
1896
-24.2
-17.7
-14.7
-5.5
14.2
16.9
19.8
17.3
10.8
5.2
-8.4
-19
-0.4
1897
-16.1
-17.3
-14.3
2
14.9
18.1
19
17.2
13.3
1.2
-9.2
-19.3
0.8
1898
-15.7
-20.7
-16.2
0.7
12.2
18.7
21.4
19.1
13.4
-0.8
-7.2
-9.3
1.3
1899
-12.6
-13.9
-9.3
4.2
13.5
19.5
16.9
18.5
9.9
4.8
-2.3
-20.7
2.4
1900
-24.1
-14.7
-6.2
-1.3
15.3
18.4
20.8
18.2
9.5
3.2
-9.1
-13.4
1.4
1901
-21.5
-11
-5.8
6.7
13.5
17.2
20.3
14.3
8.4
-0.2
-6.6
-16.1
1.6
1902
-15.5
-14.4
-11.1
0.9
13.2
18
23
19.1
10.5
0.3
-13
-19.9
0.9
1903
-18.5
-12
-15.1
4.6
8.6
15.8
20
18.5
10.3
0
-8.4
-14.5
0.8
1904
-15.7
-12.8
-12.3
-1.5
13.9
16.8
19.7
17.4
10.2
2.9
-4.7
-13.8
1.7
1905
-17.8
-14.1
-13
4
9.9
16.6
17.9
15.7
12.6
6.2
-3.3
-7.6
2.3
1906
-18.6
-20.5
-3.5
6.3
13.3
19.8
21.5
18.9
10.1
1.2
-7.6
-12.6
2.4
1907
-21.6
-17.7
-10.5
2
10
16.1
21.2
18.4
11.1
1.2
-12.3
-16.4
0.1
1908
-20.2
-17.5
-14
0
12.3
17.3
16.9
15.9
10.9
-0.3
-9.2
1.1
1909
-18
-14.1
-14.3
5.3
12.1
19.5
21.9
16.1
11.8
2.6
-1.4
-11.6
2.5
1910
-16.3
-18.5
-8.4
4.5
13.4
16.2
21.4
17.2
10.9
0
-7.7
-14.4
1.5
1911
-18.8
-20.3
-10.7
4.3
10.1
20.8
23.3
14.6
8.6
1.6
-2.2
-10.8
1.7
1912
-13.6
-20.2
-11.7
2.9
14.2
18.7
19.3
15.1
10.8
-1.9
-8.6
-16
0.8
1913
-17.3
-19
-7
0.1
10.8
17.3
20.1
18.4
10.4
-0.1
-3.2
-7.9
1.9
1914
-13.9
-11.1
-8.7
-0.8
13.3
15.3
16.5
17.8
10.4
0.5
-10.3
-15
1.2
1915
-17.2
-12.3
-11
5.8
14.2
21.8
20
17.6
12.1
-0.4
-5.6
-13.8
2.6
1916
-15.4
-13.9
-12.6
2.3
13.5
18.5
19.1
15.4
12
3.5
-6.3
-16.3
1.7
1917
-14.5
-18.8
-12.2
7
12.7
13.5
20
14.4
12.6
3.9
-1.6
-15.2
1.8
1918
-12
-17.1
-11.3
1.8
8.4
19.5
20.6
18.5
11.2
4.7
-5.5
-18.9
1.7
1919
-21.7
-17.1
-13.6
4.4
10.5
15.9
18.3
17.1
9.9
3.7
-11.1
-16.3
0.0
1920
-16
-20.1
-6.4
5.3
14.4
21.6
18.5
17.4
10.7
-2.2
-11.3
-17.6
1.2
1921
-12
-18.1
-7.7
4.7
14.2
24.6
24.2
16.2
8.8
3
-5.6
-16.5
3.0
1922
-19.2
-20.3
-5.1
4
12
17.7
20.7
17.9
8.4
2.3
-2.9
-9.6
2.2
1923
-15.1
-16
-6.4
1
12
21.5
21.8
18.4
11.8
7.1
-0.9
-10.7
3.7
1924
-17.7
-16.1
-8.3
5.4
12.4
17.8
20.3
16.6
11.4
3.6
-4.7
-12.7
2.3
1925
-14
-9.7
-5.6
2.1
11.5
19.1
18.5
19
12.8
3.9
-5
14.1
5.6
1926
-13.6
-17.5
-7.9
-1
10
17.3
16
17.1
10.4
3.2
-1.9
-13
1.6
1927
-22.4
-14
-15.8
5.5
13.5
19
19.5
15.3
12.5
0.4
-8.5
-18.8
0.5
1928
-18.6
17.3
-13
-0.5
11.8
17.6
20.5
16.9
9.3
1.7
-11
-13.7
3.2
1929
-19.4
-21.4
-8.7
2.6
11.1
20.7
22.3
17.2
10.2
3.8
-4
-20.8
1.1
1930
-16.8
-17.5
-4.9
2.8
11.8
19.2
19.8
17.8
10
3.5
-4.1
-18.6
1.9
1931
-20.5
-23.5
-8.8
3.5
12.7
21.3
23.5
17
12.4
4.4
-6.9
-14.3
1.7
1932
-11.9
-14.9
-8.8
5.4
11.5
18.3
19.7
18
11
4.8
-6.4
-13.6
2.8
1933
-20
-22.8
-11.8
4.2
11.3
16.5
21.4
16.9
10.2
2.7
-7.8
-19.2
0.1
1934
-14.7
-10.5
-13.2
-1.1
13.8
16.9
16.9
18.9
6.9
4.1
-3.4
-15
1.6
1935
-16.7
-10.7
-9.2
5.1
13.2
19.1
18.8
18.3
11.6
3.6
-9.8
-16
2.3
1936
-13.9
-13.7
-8.9
2
10
19.1
20.2
17.5
11.6
4.9
-2.5
-9.8
3.0
1937
-16.4
-17.9
-11.2
2.4
8.9
18.7
20
16.8
11.8
3.7
-8.1
-17.4
0.9
1938
-21.4
-14.3
-10.9
7.3
14.1
16.4
16.9
17.3
11.4
2.8
-4.4
-20.3
1.2
1939
-19.5
-11.4
-7.7
5
11.3
19.7
19.2
14.2
9.1
0.3
-6.1
-11.3
1.9
1940
-25.2
-17.5
-6.8
6.4
8.1
17.2
20.9
19.1
12.7
-1.4
-4.6
-14.8
1.2
1941
-19.5
-19.8
-7
-1.7
10
17.2
17.1
15.9
11.3
1
-13
-17.9
-0.5
1942
-17.7
-18.1
-12.7
0.8
11.6
19.2
19.5
16.2
10.2
2.6
-6.8
-13.4
1.0
1943
-22.8
-16.9
-8.5
5.8
17.3
16.4
19
17.1
10.4
1.7
-9
-12.7
1.5
1944
-14
-12.4
-3.6
5.7
12.6
17.5
17
15.7
11.4
3.6
-10.8
-14.4
2.4
1945
-21.3
-19.5
-10
3.6
9.4
17.1
16.9
18.2
10.4
1.5
-9.2
-20.5
-0.3
1946
-15.4
-9.2
-11.4
4
11.2
15
18.7
15.4
9.5
0.8
-7
-18.5
1.1
1947
-19.2
-19.5
-6.2
6
10.5
14.6
16.3
15.8
10.2
3.9
-1.9
-19.2
0.9
1948
-10.6
-16.2
-8.8
0.8
14.7
18.7
19
16.7
11
4.8
-4.3
-17.3
2.4
1949
-9.8
-14.9
-12.6
3.1
12.2
18.7
17.9
19.5
7.3
1.3
-7.3
-17.1
1.5
1950
-24.2
-17.5
-8.4
5.2
11.1
15.4
18.5
15.7
11.8
3
-12.2
-12.8
0.5
1951
-18.2
-23.9
-6.3
9.6
11
16.7
21.5
16.9
12.8
1.4
-9.2
-8.1
2.0
1952
-16.2
-17.8
-11.8
-0.4
14.3
19.1
22.2
18.1
13.3
1.2
-13.5
-15
1.1
1953
-16.5
-17.9
-9.4
5.7
13.3
15.4
20.8
19.2
12.3
1.1
-17.9
-13
1.1
1954
-22.7
-25.7
-10.9
2.2
11.2
17.4
20.7
15.8
12.6
5
-6.6
-16
0.3
1955
-12.9
-17.6
-12.6
3
16
21.1
18
15.6
9.3
4.6
-7.2
-21.2
1.3
1956
-20.9
-22.6
-12.2
2.9
12.4
17.9
18.6
17.3
6.8
4
-6.9
-10.9
0.5
1957
-18.3
-15
-12.9
1
16.7
20.4
19.4
17.4
16.1
2.6
-7.8
-10
2.5
1958
-16.2
-9.4
-11.8
2.6
11.3
19.4
18.8
19.9
6.7
3.5
-3.8
-15.5
2.1
1959
-15.4
-15.6
-8.6
2.2
14.6
17.4
19.1
14.8
10.1
0.2
-7.5
-16
1.3
1960
-17.9
-13.7
-14.4
5.3
8.4
18.8
16.5
14.5
11.3
0.3
-10.6
-12.4
0.5
1961
-14.7
-14
-4.1
4.9
13.6
17.7
19
16.4
10.7
0.9
-7
-10
2.8
1962
-13.2
-10.3
-3.4
6.6
15.9
17.1
21.3
15.3
10.8
2.5
-6.3
-13.5
3.6
1963
-16.2
-11.3
-10
2.8
10
18.9
20.8
15.2
10.6
4.6
-3.9
-12.2
2.4
1964
-15.8
-20.9
-11.5
-0.4
12.9
17.1
19.1
16
11
1.3
-4.2
-9.4
1.3
1965
-15.4
-14.8
-5.7
-0.4
15
19
21.6
15.2
11.8
2.5
-10.2
-12.2
2.2
1966
-18.9
-17.1
-7.6
3
11.4
15.4
22.5
18
13
-0.2
-5.6
-24.8
0.8
1967
-17.3
-18.6
-6.7
8.6
12.7
16.6
20.4
17.1
8.9
5.5
-1.9
-10.8
2.9
1968
-16.4
-14
-6
3.3
14.3
14.7
18.7
16.9
8.1
1.3
-8.9
-20.2
1.0
1969
-28.9
-21.4
-13
3.3
7.7
15
19.7
15
10.5
-0.9
-3.5
-15.2
-1.0
1970
-17.4
-13.4
-5.8
4.6
10.7
15.3
18
15.5
13.3
2.7
-7.9
-17
1.6
1971
-11.6
-19.4
-10.8
2.2
10.8
17
20.2
14.4
13.7
3.4
-1
-9.3
2.5
1972
-27.7
-15.4
-11.3
5.4
11.4
15.6
17
16.3
7.8
3.1
-4.7
-11.3
0.5
1973
-23.5
-13.6
-6.7
6.7
13.2
18
16.7
16.3
7.8
1.8
-3.9
-8.3
2.0
1974
-21.6
-18.2
-4.4
6
13.9
17.3
21.7
15.5
12.6
5.7
-9.1
-17.7
1.8
1975
-12.7
-14.5
-3.5
9
12.1
18.3
20.2
16.4
12.7
0.6
-7.1
-12.3
3.3
1976
-12.6
-21.1
-9.7
6.3
13.1
19.5
17.4
17.9
9.2
-4.9
-11.1
-17.7
0.5
1977
-23.6
-19.2
-4.7
8.5
15
20
19.3
14.9
10.2
-0.3
-5.1
-15.8
1.6
1978
-14.6
-14.2
-5
3.5
11.7
18.4
18.3
14.4
11.5
2.7
-4.9
-17.3
2.0
1979
-20.5
-13
-6.4
-0.3
12.8
13
19.9
16.3
12.1
1.5
-6.4
-9.3
1.6
1980
-19.2
-20.6
-11
2.4
15.4
15.9
18.5
14.1
11.4
3.3
-7.5
-10
1.1
1981
-14.6
-12
-7.5
3.2
10.1
19.1
20.2
20.8
11.3
4.9
-4
-11.6
3.3
1982
-16.1
-16
-11.8
6.8
12.6
18.2
18.9
16.5
11.6
2
-3.7
-8.3
2.6
1983
-9.9
-9.4
-6.5
7.3
8.8
18.6
21
16.5
8.9
4.7
-5.1
-8.1
3.9
1984
-13.7
-16.4
-4.8
1.4
12.2
17.8
20.3
16.7
9.6
2.8
-14.4
-21.1
0.9
1985
-16
-17.3
-8.5
4.8
9.1
16.7
17.6
17
11.5
1.2
-9.3
-13
1.2
1986
-14.5
-16.9
-6.5
7.7
8.7
16
17.2
15
9.8
2.6
-6.3
-18.5
1.2
1987
-18.4
-10.7
-12
0.6
14.9
19.7
20.7
17.1
10
1.5
-13.2
-12.3
1.5
1988
-17.1
-17.3
-5.5
6.8
10.3
19.3
21.5
18.7
11.6
3.3
-6.1
-11.1
2.9
1989
-16.7
-13.8
-5.2
1
12.2
21.1
23.8
16.5
10.5
3.5
-4.7
-12
3.0
1990
-14.7
-11.4
-2.3
5.7
11.7
19.4
19.7
17
10.6
2.6
-4.8
-11
3.5
1991
-13.1
-15
-9.1
9.3
16.3
22.2
19.3
14.8
12.3
6.9
-6.4
-17.1
3.4
1992
-12.1
-11.4
-7.6
2.9
10.9
18.1
18.1
14.7
9.5
3.3
-5.3
-12.4
2.4
1993
-10.6
-14.8
-8.4
2
11.5
18.6
19.6
17.6
7.7
3.2
-16.2
-13.4
1.4
1994
-14.4
-21.2
-9.8
4.1
13
20.4
17.2
16.5
11
6.6
-6.2
-15.5
1.8
1995
-15.5
-8.2
-3.2
10.4
13.1
17.4
20.8
18.1
11.7
4
-3.7
-14.3
4.2
1996
-18.4
-16.4
-10.2
-0.2
13.5
20.9
20.9
14.1
9.3
1.5
-5.5
-13.1
1.4
1997
-18.4
-12
-2.7
7.9
13.6
17.6
16.9
16
12.6
7.7
-8.1
-17.5
2.8
1998
-18.1
-14.7
-7.8
-0.3
13.2
20.3
23.9
19.9
9.2
4.6
-13.2
-7.8
2.4
1999
-14.1
-10.6
-12.7
4.6
12.3
14.5
20.5
16.8
10.2
7.2
-8.8
-8
2.7
2000
-14.2
-10.6
-4.8
8.3
10.4
19.8
20
16.8
9.7
1.6
-9.2
-12.8
2.9
2001
-15.3
-18.1
-3.8
5.6
15.6
16
17.9
16.8
10.7
2.4
-4.9
-15
2.3
2002
-9.6
-7
-2.2
1.1
11.2
15.4
18.8
14.6
12.2
3.5
-3.2
-20
2.9
2003
-13.8
-16.1
-7.9
3.8
14.9
17
18.5
22.2
12.5
4.1
-7.9
-6.9
3.4
2004
-12.8
-11.1
-5.8
1.7
16.9
19.2
21.7
17.2
11.7
3.5
-2.2
-14.8
3.8
2005
-15.2
-19.1
-5.4
5.2
14.9
18.9
19.1
16.6
11.5
4.8
-2.3
-10.1
3.2
2006
-23.7
-13.8
-2.2
3.4
13.5
20.5
17.9
16
12.9
3.2
-7.5
-6.2
2.8
2007
-7.6
-16
-7.2
6.9
13.3
16.9
21.1
18.8
12.3
5.6
-5.5
-13.7
3.7
2008
-18.5
-11.5
-2
5.4
12.8
17.9
22.5
18.2
8.4
6.1
1.4
-9.4
4.3
2009
-14.8
-15.3
-3.3
4.2
12.5
18.5
18.5
17.3
12.9
5.4
-4.6
-17.4
2.8
2010
-23.7
-20.6
-7.5
6.4
14.6
20.1
20.1
20.4
12.4
3.7
-2.1
-15.2
2.4
2011
-19.1
-17
-7.9
6.2
12.9
17.5
19
15.6
13.9
5.4
-8.7
-14.2
2.0
2012
-18.8
-18.5
-6.2
9.9
14.1
20.5
22.6
18.8
12.1
5.8
-4.2
-20.4
3.0
2013
-17.5
-11.3
-8.4
5.3
11.5
18.2
19.4
17.6
11.5
2.8
0.8
-9.4
3.4
2014
-15.9
-17.6
-2
4.1
14.8
18.7
15.5
18.9
9.1
0.2
-6.6
-9.9
2.4
2015
-14.2
-10
-5
5.8
13.9
21.2
18
14.3
11.1
2
-7.3
-7.5
3.5
2016
-18.6
-6.9
-4.2
8.9
13.1
17.7
19.6
21.4
12
1.1
-11.1
-17.3
3.0
Очень
холодный месяц
Регулярные инструментальные
метеорологические наблюдения ведутся в Кургане с конца 1893 года. С 1893 по
1922 год было утеряно 25% данных по осадкам и температуре. Недостающие данные
удалось восстановить с помощью компьютерных климатических моделей. За период
с 1871 по 1893 год – данные были полностью восстановлены с помощью
компьютерной климатической модели (20thC V2 NOAA).
Холодный
месяц
В
пределах нормы
Тёплый
месяц
Очень тёплый месяц
| Январь | Февраль | Март | Апрель | Май | Июнь | Июль | Август | Сентябрь | Октябрь | Ноябрь | Декабрь | Среднее | |
| Норма | -15.2 | -14.2 | -6.5 | 4.6 | 12.6 | 18.4 | 19.8 | 17.2 | 10.9 | 3.9 | -6.4 | -12.9 | 2.7 |
| Расчёты компьютерной климатической модели | |||||||||||||
| 1871 | -25 | -23.3 | -13.1 | 4.6 | 9.9 | 18.6 | 22.1 | 18.5 | 10.9 | 1.1 | -7 | -15.1 | 0.2 |
| 1872 | -19.8 | -21.4 | -12.3 | 4.8 | 10.9 | 16.9 | 20.3 | 15.6 | 11.1 | 1.6 | -7.5 | -16.3 | 0.3 |
| 1873 | -18.9 | -16.5 | -11.8 | 5 | 11.1 | 17 | 19.2 | 17.7 | 10.3 | 2.5 | -8.1 | -12.2 | 1.3 |
| 1874 | -16.2 | -18.3 | -10.2 | 2.6 | 10.6 | 17 | 18.9 | 16.7 | 9.8 | 0.9 | -5.1 | -6.5 | 1.7 |
| 1875 | -19.9 | -16.2 | -13.8 | 5 | 13 | 18.3 | 20.3 | 17.4 | 10.2 | 1.6 | -8.2 | -17.6 | 0.8 |
| 1876 | -19.2 | -18.7 | -3.8 | 8.6 | 10.7 | 17.5 | 22.5 | 15.4 | 10.3 | 0.3 | -10.7 | -18.7 | 1.2 |
| 1877 | -21.5 | -18.3 | -5.2 | 5.5 | 10.2 | 16.4 | 19.9 | 16.7 | 9.7 | -0.2 | -7.3 | -16.9 | 0.7 |
| 1878 | -20.6 | -19 | -5.5 | 8.5 | 13.9 | 19.9 | 21.6 | 16.1 | 10.9 | 1.5 | -6.9 | -10.5 | 2.5 |
| 1879 | -19.6 | -13.8 | -5.2 | 7.5 | 13.1 | 19.1 | 20.2 | 18.3 | 10.8 | 4.4 | -3.8 | -14.1 | 3.1 |
| 1880 | -15.8 | -16.2 | -9.9 | 0 | 10 | 17.3 | 19.9 | 15.6 | 8.8 | 2.2 | -4.2 | -12.8 | 1.2 |
| 1881 | -14.1 | -17.2 | -11.4 | 5.5 | 12.3 | 15.9 | 20.6 | 19.8 | 7.5 | 0 | -11.1 | -19 | 0.7 |
| 1882 | -13.6 | -10.5 | -5.8 | 0 | 8.1 | 19.3 | 19.7 | 16.9 | 10.6 | -2.7 | -5.7 | -19.8 | 1.4 |
| 1883 | -17.5 | -15.7 | -4.1 | 8.6 | 11.8 | 17.4 | 19 | 17.7 | 9.3 | 1.8 | -8.1 | -12.4 | 2.3 |
| 1884 | -14.2 | -14.3 | -15.9 | 0 | 10.4 | 15 | 19.2 | 15.7 | 6.8 | 1.5 | -5.6 | -9.7 | 0.7 |
| 1885 | -25 | -16.5 | -5.9 | 2.6 | 10.1 | 17.2 | 16.5 | 17.5 | 8.7 | -0.3 | -7.7 | -10 | 0.6 |
| 1886 | -12.7 | -19.2 | -13.6 | 4 | 6.8 | 13.8 | 19.4 | 17.2 | 11 | -0.5 | -7.1 | -7.9 | 0.9 |
| 1887 | -16.7 | -12.9 | -9.9 | 4.6 | 10.1 | 20.8 | 21.6 | 18.4 | 13 | 1.9 | -5.3 | -10.3 | 2.9 |
| 1888 | -19.1 | -18 | -9.7 | 7.6 | 15.7 | 20.1 | 22.1 | 15.7 | 11 | 2 | -10.8 | -21.7 | 1.2 |
| 1889 | -19.2 | -13.8 | -12.8 | 4.6 | 10.9 | 16.8 | 18.2 | 17.8 | 12 | 0.2 | -13 | -12.7 | 0.8 |
| 1890 | -15.8 | -14.1 | -7.6 | 2.6 | 8.5 | 14.6 | 21.5 | 15.9 | 10.6 | 5.4 | -15.6 | -12.8 | 1.1 |
| 1891 | -21.3 | -16.2 | -3.4 | 7.6 | 12.9 | 17 | 21 | 17 | 8.1 | -4.4 | -14.1 | -14.8 | 0.8 |
| 1892 | -18.1 | -15.4 | -13 | 4.6 | 11.5 | 18.9 | 21.7 | 19.2 | 11.4 | 0.4 | -10.7 | -19.8 | 0.9 |
| Инструментальные наблюдения | |||||||||||||
| 1893 | -23.9 | -11.9 | -3.8 | 3 | 7.4 | 16.5 | 19.9 | 18 | 11.5 | 1.8 | -4.7 | -13.3 | 1.7 |
| 1894 | -19.2 | -11.2 | -11.6 | -0.9 | 13.1 | 17.1 | 17.2 | 17.5 | 10.8 | 1.5 | -9.4 | -18.8 | 0.5 |
| 1895 | -18.5 | -20.5 | -7.7 | 0.4 | 10.7 | 16.7 | 22.3 | 17.6 | 10.8 | 3.9 | -8.2 | -17.5 | 0.8 |
| 1896 | -24.2 | -17.7 | -14.7 | -5.5 | 14.2 | 16.9 | 19.8 | 17.3 | 10.8 | 5.2 | -8.4 | -19 | -0.4 |
| 1897 | -16.1 | -17.3 | -14.3 | 2 | 14.9 | 18.1 | 19 | 17.2 | 13.3 | 1.2 | -9.2 | -19.3 | 0.8 |
| 1898 | -15.7 | -20.7 | -16.2 | 0.7 | 12.2 | 18.7 | 21.4 | 19.1 | 13.4 | -0.8 | -7.2 | -9.3 | 1.3 |
| 1899 | -12.6 | -13.9 | -9.3 | 4.2 | 13.5 | 19.5 | 16.9 | 18.5 | 9.9 | 4.8 | -2.3 | -20.7 | 2.4 |
| 1900 | -24.1 | -14.7 | -6.2 | -1.3 | 15.3 | 18.4 | 20.8 | 18.2 | 9.5 | 3.2 | -9.1 | -13.4 | 1.4 |
| 1901 | -21.5 | -11 | -5.8 | 6.7 | 13.5 | 17.2 | 20.3 | 14.3 | 8.4 | -0.2 | -6.6 | -16.1 | 1.6 |
| 1902 | -15.5 | -14.4 | -11.1 | 0.9 | 13.2 | 18 | 23 | 19.1 | 10.5 | 0.3 | -13 | -19.9 | 0.9 |
| 1903 | -18.5 | -12 | -15.1 | 4.6 | 8.6 | 15.8 | 20 | 18.5 | 10.3 | 0 | -8.4 | -14.5 | 0.8 |
| 1904 | -15.7 | -12.8 | -12.3 | -1.5 | 13.9 | 16.8 | 19.7 | 17.4 | 10.2 | 2.9 | -4.7 | -13.8 | 1.7 |
| 1905 | -17.8 | -14.1 | -13 | 4 | 9.9 | 16.6 | 17.9 | 15.7 | 12.6 | 6.2 | -3.3 | -7.6 | 2.3 |
| 1906 | -18.6 | -20.5 | -3.5 | 6.3 | 13.3 | 19.8 | 21.5 | 18.9 | 10.1 | 1.2 | -7.6 | -12.6 | 2.4 |
| 1907 | -21.6 | -17.7 | -10.5 | 2 | 10 | 16.1 | 21.2 | 18.4 | 11.1 | 1.2 | -12.3 | -16.4 | 0.1 |
| 1908 | -20.2 | -17.5 | -14 | 0 | 12.3 | 17.3 | 16.9 | 15.9 | 10.9 | -0.3 | -9.2 | 1.1 | |
| 1909 | -18 | -14.1 | -14.3 | 5.3 | 12.1 | 19.5 | 21.9 | 16.1 | 11.8 | 2.6 | -1.4 | -11.6 | 2.5 |
| 1910 | -16.3 | -18.5 | -8.4 | 4.5 | 13.4 | 16.2 | 21.4 | 17.2 | 10.9 | 0 | -7.7 | -14.4 | 1.5 |
| 1911 | -18.8 | -20.3 | -10.7 | 4.3 | 10.1 | 20.8 | 23.3 | 14.6 | 8.6 | 1.6 | -2.2 | -10.8 | 1.7 |
| 1912 | -13.6 | -20.2 | -11.7 | 2.9 | 14.2 | 18.7 | 19.3 | 15.1 | 10.8 | -1.9 | -8.6 | -16 | 0.8 |
| 1913 | -17.3 | -19 | -7 | 0.1 | 10.8 | 17.3 | 20.1 | 18.4 | 10.4 | -0.1 | -3.2 | -7.9 | 1.9 |
| 1914 | -13.9 | -11.1 | -8.7 | -0.8 | 13.3 | 15.3 | 16.5 | 17.8 | 10.4 | 0.5 | -10.3 | -15 | 1.2 |
| 1915 | -17.2 | -12.3 | -11 | 5.8 | 14.2 | 21.8 | 20 | 17.6 | 12.1 | -0.4 | -5.6 | -13.8 | 2.6 |
| 1916 | -15.4 | -13.9 | -12.6 | 2.3 | 13.5 | 18.5 | 19.1 | 15.4 | 12 | 3.5 | -6.3 | -16.3 | 1.7 |
| 1917 | -14.5 | -18.8 | -12.2 | 7 | 12.7 | 13.5 | 20 | 14.4 | 12.6 | 3.9 | -1.6 | -15.2 | 1.8 |
| 1918 | -12 | -17.1 | -11.3 | 1.8 | 8.4 | 19.5 | 20.6 | 18.5 | 11.2 | 4.7 | -5.5 | -18.9 | 1.7 |
| 1919 | -21.7 | -17.1 | -13.6 | 4.4 | 10.5 | 15.9 | 18.3 | 17.1 | 9.9 | 3.7 | -11.1 | -16.3 | 0.0 |
| 1920 | -16 | -20.1 | -6.4 | 5.3 | 14.4 | 21.6 | 18.5 | 17.4 | 10.7 | -2.2 | -11.3 | -17.6 | 1.2 |
| 1921 | -12 | -18.1 | -7.7 | 4.7 | 14.2 | 24.6 | 24.2 | 16.2 | 8.8 | 3 | -5.6 | -16.5 | 3.0 |
| 1922 | -19.2 | -20.3 | -5.1 | 4 | 12 | 17.7 | 20.7 | 17.9 | 8.4 | 2.3 | -2.9 | -9.6 | 2.2 |
| 1923 | -15.1 | -16 | -6.4 | 1 | 12 | 21.5 | 21.8 | 18.4 | 11.8 | 7.1 | -0.9 | -10.7 | 3.7 |
| 1924 | -17.7 | -16.1 | -8.3 | 5.4 | 12.4 | 17.8 | 20.3 | 16.6 | 11.4 | 3.6 | -4.7 | -12.7 | 2.3 |
| 1925 | -14 | -9.7 | -5.6 | 2.1 | 11.5 | 19.1 | 18.5 | 19 | 12.8 | 3.9 | -5 | 14.1 | 5.6 |
| 1926 | -13.6 | -17.5 | -7.9 | -1 | 10 | 17.3 | 16 | 17.1 | 10.4 | 3.2 | -1.9 | -13 | 1.6 |
| 1927 | -22.4 | -14 | -15.8 | 5.5 | 13.5 | 19 | 19.5 | 15.3 | 12.5 | 0.4 | -8.5 | -18.8 | 0.5 |
| 1928 | -18.6 | 17.3 | -13 | -0.5 | 11.8 | 17.6 | 20.5 | 16.9 | 9.3 | 1.7 | -11 | -13.7 | 3.2 |
| 1929 | -19.4 | -21.4 | -8.7 | 2.6 | 11.1 | 20.7 | 22.3 | 17.2 | 10.2 | 3.8 | -4 | -20.8 | 1.1 |
| 1930 | -16.8 | -17.5 | -4.9 | 2.8 | 11.8 | 19.2 | 19.8 | 17.8 | 10 | 3.5 | -4.1 | -18.6 | 1.9 |
| 1931 | -20.5 | -23.5 | -8.8 | 3.5 | 12.7 | 21.3 | 23.5 | 17 | 12.4 | 4.4 | -6.9 | -14.3 | 1.7 |
| 1932 | -11.9 | -14.9 | -8.8 | 5.4 | 11.5 | 18.3 | 19.7 | 18 | 11 | 4.8 | -6.4 | -13.6 | 2.8 |
| 1933 | -20 | -22.8 | -11.8 | 4.2 | 11.3 | 16.5 | 21.4 | 16.9 | 10.2 | 2.7 | -7.8 | -19.2 | 0.1 |
| 1934 | -14.7 | -10.5 | -13.2 | -1.1 | 13.8 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 18.9 | 6.9 | 4.1 | -3.4 | -15 | 1.6 |
| 1935 | -16.7 | -10.7 | -9.2 | 5.1 | 13.2 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 11.6 | 3.6 | -9.8 | -16 | 2.3 |
| 1936 | -13.9 | -13.7 | -8.9 | 2 | 10 | 19.1 | 20.2 | 17.5 | 11.6 | 4.9 | -2.5 | -9.8 | 3.0 |
| 1937 | -16.4 | -17.9 | -11.2 | 2.4 | 8.9 | 18.7 | 20 | 16.8 | 11.8 | 3.7 | -8.1 | -17.4 | 0.9 |
| 1938 | -21.4 | -14.3 | -10.9 | 7.3 | 14.1 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 17.3 | 11.4 | 2.8 | -4.4 | -20.3 | 1.2 |
| 1939 | -19.5 | -11.4 | -7.7 | 5 | 11.3 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 14.2 | 9.1 | 0.3 | -6.1 | -11.3 | 1.9 |
| 1940 | -25.2 | -17.5 | -6.8 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 17.2 | 20.9 | 19.1 | 12.7 | -1.4 | -4.6 | -14.8 | 1.2 |
| 1941 | -19.5 | -19.8 | -7 | -1.7 | 10 | 17.2 | 17.1 | 15.9 | 11.3 | 1 | -13 | -17.9 | -0.5 |
| 1942 | -17.7 | -18.1 | -12.7 | 0.8 | 11.6 | 19.2 | 19.5 | 16.2 | 10.2 | 2.6 | -6.8 | -13.4 | 1.0 |
| 1943 | -22.8 | -16.9 | -8.5 | 5.8 | 17.3 | 16.4 | 19 | 17.1 | 10.4 | 1.7 | -9 | -12.7 | 1.5 |
| 1944 | -14 | -12.4 | -3.6 | 5.7 | 12.6 | 17.5 | 17 | 15.7 | 11.4 | 3.6 | -10.8 | -14.4 | 2.4 |
| 1945 | -21.3 | -19.5 | -10 | 3.6 | 9.4 | 17.1 | 16.9 | 18.2 | 10.4 | 1.5 | -9.2 | -20.5 | -0.3 |
| 1946 | -15.4 | -9.2 | -11.4 | 4 | 11.2 | 15 | 18.7 | 15.4 | 9.5 | 0.8 | -7 | -18.5 | 1.1 |
| 1947 | -19.2 | -19.5 | -6.2 | 6 | 10.5 | 14.6 | 16.3 | 15.8 | 10.2 | 3.9 | -1.9 | -19.2 | 0.9 |
| 1948 | -10.6 | -16.2 | -8.8 | 0.8 | 14.7 | 18.7 | 19 | 16.7 | 11 | 4.8 | -4.3 | -17.3 | 2.4 |
| 1949 | -9.8 | -14.9 | -12.6 | 3.1 | 12.2 | 18.7 | 17.9 | 19.5 | 7.3 | 1.3 | -7.3 | -17.1 | 1.5 |
| 1950 | -24.2 | -17.5 | -8.4 | 5.2 | 11.1 | 15.4 | 18.5 | 15.7 | 11.8 | 3 | -12.2 | -12.8 | 0.5 |
| 1951 | -18.2 | -23.9 | -6.3 | 9.6 | 11 | 16.7 | 21.5 | 16.9 | 12.8 | 1.4 | -9.2 | -8.1 | 2.0 |
| 1952 | -16.2 | -17.8 | -11.8 | -0.4 | 14.3 | 19.1 | 22.2 | 18.1 | 13.3 | 1.2 | -13.5 | -15 | 1.1 |
| 1953 | -16.5 | -17.9 | -9.4 | 5.7 | 13.3 | 15.4 | 20.8 | 19.2 | 12.3 | 1.1 | -17.9 | -13 | 1.1 |
| 1954 | -22.7 | -25.7 | -10.9 | 2.2 | 11.2 | 17.4 | 20.7 | 15.8 | 12.6 | 5 | -6.6 | -16 | 0.3 |
| 1955 | -12.9 | -17.6 | -12.6 | 3 | 16 | 21.1 | 18 | 15.6 | 9.3 | 4.6 | -7.2 | -21.2 | 1.3 |
| 1956 | -20.9 | -22.6 | -12.2 | 2.9 | 12.4 | 17.9 | 18.6 | 17.3 | 6.8 | 4 | -6.9 | -10.9 | 0.5 |
| 1957 | -18.3 | -15 | -12.9 | 1 | 16.7 | 20.4 | 19.4 | 17.4 | 16.1 | 2.6 | -7.8 | -10 | 2.5 |
| 1958 | -16.2 | -9.4 | -11.8 | 2.6 | 11.3 | 19.4 | 18.8 | 19.9 | 6.7 | 3.5 | -3.8 | -15.5 | 2.1 |
| 1959 | -15.4 | -15.6 | -8.6 | 2.2 | 14.6 | 17.4 | 19.1 | 14.8 | 10.1 | 0.2 | -7.5 | -16 | 1.3 |
| 1960 | -17.9 | -13.7 | -14.4 | 5.3 | 8.4 | 18.8 | 16.5 | 14.5 | 11.3 | 0.3 | -10.6 | -12.4 | 0.5 |
| 1961 | -14.7 | -14 | -4.1 | 4.9 | 13.6 | 17.7 | 19 | 16.4 | 10.7 | 0.9 | -7 | -10 | 2.8 |
| 1962 | -13.2 | -10.3 | -3.4 | 6.6 | 15.9 | 17.1 | 21.3 | 15.3 | 10.8 | 2.5 | -6.3 | -13.5 | 3.6 |
| 1963 | -16.2 | -11.3 | -10 | 2.8 | 10 | 18.9 | 20.8 | 15.2 | 10.6 | 4.6 | -3.9 | -12.2 | 2.4 |
| 1964 | -15.8 | -20.9 | -11.5 | -0.4 | 12.9 | 17.1 | 19.1 | 16 | 11 | 1.3 | -4.2 | -9.4 | 1.3 |
| 1965 | -15.4 | -14.8 | -5.7 | -0.4 | 15 | 19 | 21.6 | 15.2 | 11.8 | 2.5 | -10.2 | -12.2 | 2.2 |
| 1966 | -18.9 | -17.1 | -7.6 | 3 | 11.4 | 15.4 | 22.5 | 18 | 13 | -0.2 | -5.6 | -24.8 | 0.8 |
| 1967 | -17.3 | -18.6 | -6.7 | 8.6 | 12.7 | 16.6 | 20.4 | 17.1 | 8.9 | 5.5 | -1.9 | -10.8 | 2.9 |
| 1968 | -16.4 | -14 | -6 | 3.3 | 14.3 | 14.7 | 18.7 | 16.9 | 8.1 | 1.3 | -8.9 | -20.2 | 1.0 |
| 1969 | -28.9 | -21.4 | -13 | 3.3 | 7.7 | 15 | 19.7 | 15 | 10.5 | -0.9 | -3.5 | -15.2 | -1.0 |
| 1970 | -17.4 | -13.4 | -5.8 | 4.6 | 10.7 | 15.3 | 18 | 15.5 | 13.3 | 2.7 | -7.9 | -17 | 1.6 |
| 1971 | -11.6 | -19.4 | -10.8 | 2.2 | 10.8 | 17 | 20.2 | 14.4 | 13.7 | 3.4 | -1 | -9.3 | 2.5 |
| 1972 | -27.7 | -15.4 | -11.3 | 5.4 | 11.4 | 15.6 | 17 | 16.3 | 7.8 | 3.1 | -4.7 | -11.3 | 0.5 |
| 1973 | -23.5 | -13.6 | -6.7 | 6.7 | 13.2 | 18 | 16.7 | 16.3 | 7.8 | 1.8 | -3.9 | -8.3 | 2.0 |
| 1974 | -21.6 | -18.2 | -4.4 | 6 | 13.9 | 17.3 | 21.7 | 15.5 | 12.6 | 5.7 | -9.1 | -17.7 | 1.8 |
| 1975 | -12.7 | -14.5 | -3.5 | 9 | 12.1 | 18.3 | 20.2 | 16.4 | 12.7 | 0.6 | -7.1 | -12.3 | 3.3 |
| 1976 | -12.6 | -21.1 | -9.7 | 6.3 | 13.1 | 19.5 | 17.4 | 17.9 | 9.2 | -4.9 | -11.1 | -17.7 | 0.5 |
| 1977 | -23.6 | -19.2 | -4.7 | 8.5 | 15 | 20 | 19.3 | 14.9 | 10.2 | -0.3 | -5.1 | -15.8 | 1.6 |
| 1978 | -14.6 | -14.2 | -5 | 3.5 | 11.7 | 18.4 | 18.3 | 14.4 | 11.5 | 2.7 | -4.9 | -17.3 | 2.0 |
| 1979 | -20.5 | -13 | -6.4 | -0.3 | 12.8 | 13 | 19.9 | 16.3 | 12.1 | 1.5 | -6.4 | -9.3 | 1.6 |
| 1980 | -19.2 | -20.6 | -11 | 2.4 | 15.4 | 15.9 | 18.5 | 14.1 | 11.4 | 3.3 | -7.5 | -10 | 1.1 |
| 1981 | -14.6 | -12 | -7.5 | 3.2 | 10.1 | 19.1 | 20.2 | 20.8 | 11.3 | 4.9 | -4 | -11.6 | 3.3 |
| 1982 | -16.1 | -16 | -11.8 | 6.8 | 12.6 | 18.2 | 18.9 | 16.5 | 11.6 | 2 | -3.7 | -8.3 | 2.6 |
| 1983 | -9.9 | -9.4 | -6.5 | 7.3 | 8.8 | 18.6 | 21 | 16.5 | 8.9 | 4.7 | -5.1 | -8.1 | 3.9 |
| 1984 | -13.7 | -16.4 | -4.8 | 1.4 | 12.2 | 17.8 | 20.3 | 16.7 | 9.6 | 2.8 | -14.4 | -21.1 | 0.9 |
| 1985 | -16 | -17.3 | -8.5 | 4.8 | 9.1 | 16.7 | 17.6 | 17 | 11.5 | 1.2 | -9.3 | -13 | 1.2 |
| 1986 | -14.5 | -16.9 | -6.5 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 16 | 17.2 | 15 | 9.8 | 2.6 | -6.3 | -18.5 | 1.2 |
| 1987 | -18.4 | -10.7 | -12 | 0.6 | 14.9 | 19.7 | 20.7 | 17.1 | 10 | 1.5 | -13.2 | -12.3 | 1.5 |
| 1988 | -17.1 | -17.3 | -5.5 | 6.8 | 10.3 | 19.3 | 21.5 | 18.7 | 11.6 | 3.3 | -6.1 | -11.1 | 2.9 |
| 1989 | -16.7 | -13.8 | -5.2 | 1 | 12.2 | 21.1 | 23.8 | 16.5 | 10.5 | 3.5 | -4.7 | -12 | 3.0 |
| 1990 | -14.7 | -11.4 | -2.3 | 5.7 | 11.7 | 19.4 | 19.7 | 17 | 10.6 | 2.6 | -4.8 | -11 | 3.5 |
| 1991 | -13.1 | -15 | -9.1 | 9.3 | 16.3 | 22.2 | 19.3 | 14.8 | 12.3 | 6.9 | -6.4 | -17.1 | 3.4 |
| 1992 | -12.1 | -11.4 | -7.6 | 2.9 | 10.9 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 14.7 | 9.5 | 3.3 | -5.3 | -12.4 | 2.4 |
| 1993 | -10.6 | -14.8 | -8.4 | 2 | 11.5 | 18.6 | 19.6 | 17.6 | 7.7 | 3.2 | -16.2 | -13.4 | 1.4 |
| 1994 | -14.4 | -21.2 | -9.8 | 4.1 | 13 | 20.4 | 17.2 | 16.5 | 11 | 6.6 | -6.2 | -15.5 | 1.8 |
| 1995 | -15.5 | -8.2 | -3.2 | 10.4 | 13.1 | 17.4 | 20.8 | 18.1 | 11.7 | 4 | -3.7 | -14.3 | 4.2 |
| 1996 | -18.4 | -16.4 | -10.2 | -0.2 | 13.5 | 20.9 | 20.9 | 14.1 | 9.3 | 1.5 | -5.5 | -13.1 | 1.4 |
| 1997 | -18.4 | -12 | -2.7 | 7.9 | 13.6 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 16 | 12.6 | 7.7 | -8.1 | -17.5 | 2.8 |
| 1998 | -18.1 | -14.7 | -7.8 | -0.3 | 13.2 | 20.3 | 23.9 | 19.9 | 9.2 | 4.6 | -13.2 | -7.8 | 2.4 |
| 1999 | -14.1 | -10.6 | -12.7 | 4.6 | 12.3 | 14.5 | 20.5 | 16.8 | 10.2 | 7.2 | -8.8 | -8 | 2.7 |
| 2000 | -14.2 | -10.6 | -4.8 | 8.3 | 10.4 | 19.8 | 20 | 16.8 | 9.7 | 1.6 | -9.2 | -12.8 | 2.9 |
| 2001 | -15.3 | -18.1 | -3.8 | 5.6 | 15.6 | 16 | 17.9 | 16.8 | 10.7 | 2.4 | -4.9 | -15 | 2.3 |
| 2002 | -9.6 | -7 | -2.2 | 1.1 | 11.2 | 15.4 | 18.8 | 14.6 | 12.2 | 3.5 | -3.2 | -20 | 2.9 |
| 2003 | -13.8 | -16.1 | -7.9 | 3.8 | 14.9 | 17 | 18.5 | 22.2 | 12.5 | 4.1 | -7.9 | -6.9 | 3.4 |
| 2004 | -12.8 | -11.1 | -5.8 | 1.7 | 16.9 | 19.2 | 21.7 | 17.2 | 11.7 | 3.5 | -2.2 | -14.8 | 3.8 |
| 2005 | -15.2 | -19.1 | -5.4 | 5.2 | 14.9 | 18.9 | 19.1 | 16.6 | 11.5 | 4.8 | -2.3 | -10.1 | 3.2 |
| 2006 | -23.7 | -13.8 | -2.2 | 3.4 | 13.5 | 20.5 | 17.9 | 16 | 12.9 | 3.2 | -7.5 | -6.2 | 2.8 |
| 2007 | -7.6 | -16 | -7.2 | 6.9 | 13.3 | 16.9 | 21.1 | 18.8 | 12.3 | 5.6 | -5.5 | -13.7 | 3.7 |
| 2008 | -18.5 | -11.5 | -2 | 5.4 | 12.8 | 17.9 | 22.5 | 18.2 | 8.4 | 6.1 | 1.4 | -9.4 | 4.3 |
| 2009 | -14.8 | -15.3 | -3.3 | 4.2 | 12.5 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 17.3 | 12.9 | 5.4 | -4.6 | -17.4 | 2.8 |
| 2010 | -23.7 | -20.6 | -7.5 | 6.4 | 14.6 | 20.1 | 20.1 | 20.4 | 12.4 | 3.7 | -2.1 | -15.2 | 2.4 |
| 2011 | -19.1 | -17 | -7.9 | 6.2 | 12.9 | 17.5 | 19 | 15.6 | 13.9 | 5.4 | -8.7 | -14.2 | 2.0 |
| 2012 | -18.8 | -18.5 | -6.2 | 9.9 | 14.1 | 20.5 | 22.6 | 18.8 | 12.1 | 5.8 | -4.2 | -20.4 | 3.0 |
| 2013 | -17.5 | -11.3 | -8.4 | 5.3 | 11.5 | 18.2 | 19.4 | 17.6 | 11.5 | 2.8 | 0.8 | -9.4 | 3.4 |
| 2014 | -15.9 | -17.6 | -2 | 4.1 | 14.8 | 18.7 | 15.5 | 18.9 | 9.1 | 0.2 | -6.6 | -9.9 | 2.4 |
| 2015 | -14.2 | -10 | -5 | 5.8 | 13.9 | 21.2 | 18 | 14.3 | 11.1 | 2 | -7.3 | -7.5 | 3.5 |
| 2016 | -18.6 | -6.9 | -4.2 | 8.9 | 13.1 | 17.7 | 19.6 | 21.4 | 12 | 1.1 | -11.1 | -17.3 | 3.0 |
| Очень холодный месяц | Регулярные инструментальные метеорологические наблюдения ведутся в Кургане с конца 1893 года. С 1893 по 1922 год было утеряно 25% данных по осадкам и температуре. Недостающие данные удалось восстановить с помощью компьютерных климатических моделей. За период с 1871 по 1893 год – данные были полностью восстановлены с помощью компьютерной климатической модели (20thC V2 NOAA). | ||||||||||||
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| Тёплый месяц | |||||||||||||
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